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id harbour description country worktype length depth duration start finish cost(M$) owner contractor consultant Hydr.Lab type Hs Tz Tp front rear heigth width wall comments Lat Lon
304 Durres Albania Rehabilitation 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 41.308 19.456
1 Arzew North breakwater Algeria New construction 1250 25 5 1972 1978 1234 Port of Arzew Rubble mound 9.8 13 14.2 Tetrapod ton 48 1:1.33 rock ton 4 1:2 9 0 0 Major failure during severe storm in 1980 35.82 -0.254
2 Skikda Algeria 0 16 4 0 1973 0 Rubble mound 9 13 0 Tetrapod ton 43 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.889 6.92588
12 Arzew North breakwater Algeria Rehabilitation 0 0 0 1986 1986 0 Port of Arzew Boskalis Nedeco Rubble mound 0 0 0 Antifer ton 65 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.82 -0.254
282 Alger-Agha Algeria 0 18 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Cubes ton 46 1:1.25 ton 0 1:0 5.5 0 0 36.769 3.071
283 Algiers North breakwater Algeria 0 33 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Cubes m3 15 1:1 ton 0 1:1 5.5 0 0 36.781 3.071
351 Oran Algeria 0 20 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Cubes m3 20 1:1 Rock ton 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 Subject to multiple improvements 35.713 -0.641
352 Philippeville Algeria 0 15 0 0 1890 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Cubes m3 15 1:1.5 Rock ton 0 1:1.25 6 15.5 0 Subject to multiple improvements 36.889 6.925
359 Algiers Mustapha breakwater Algeria 0 0 0 0 1923 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Cyclopean block breakwater 36.766 3.071
389 Arzew Algeria 0 0 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 6.3 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 35.847 -0.266
511 Dande Dalia UFL spool base jetty Angola Reinforcement 300 9 0 2007 0 0 Rubble mound 7 0 16 Accropode II m3 8 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -8.465 13.37
3 Porto Quequen West Breakwater Argentina Rehabilitaiton and 500 m extension 11 0 4 0 2007 0 Rubble mound 7.2 0 15 Core-Loc m3 11 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 -38.583 -58.698
326 Caleta la Mision, Tierra del Fuego Argentina 0 0 0 2001 2001 0 COWI Rubble mound 7.5 0 0 Core-Loc ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -53.702 -67.812
408 Rawson Argentina 0 7 0 2001 2003 0 Rubble mound 4.7 0 16 Accropode m3 3 1:1.33 Accropode m3 0 1:0 0 0 0 -43.342 -65.05
450 Comodoro Rivadavia Argentina Protection of reclaimed land 0 5 0 1996 1997 0 Revetment 3.3 0 9 Accropode m3 1 1:1.33 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -45.861 -67.461
456 Comodoro Rivadavia Argentina Breakwater extension 350 8 0 1995 1996 0 Rubble mound 6 0 12 Accropode m3 9 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -45.861 -67.461
4 Cape Preston Australia 1800 8 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 5.2 0 15 Core-Loc m3 5 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 -20.9 116.191
5 Coffs Harbour Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 -30.31 153.146
6 Newcastle Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 -32.915 151.798
200 Hay Point Australia 0 9 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 5 0 7 Rock ton 7 1:1.35 Rock ton 2 1:2 8.4 19 0 -21.2912 149.3
201 Townsville Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -19.2445 146.834
346 Gorgon LNG terminal Australia New Construction 2500 0 0 2010 2011 0 Chevron-Shell JV BAM-Thiess JV WRL Sydney Rubble mound 6 0 0 Xbloc m3 6 1:1.33 Xbloc ton 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 -20.149 117.919
539 Onslow Protection for LNG Material Offloading F Australia New construction 1020 8 0 0 0 0 Chevron Australia BESIX THIESS JV Lanier Wallingford International Rubble mound 4.5 0 11.6 Accropode II m3 3 1:1.5 Accropode II m3 3 1:1.5 9.2 7.9 0 -21.6815 115.009
513 Gun point, Ragged Island North and South breakwaters Bahamas Harbour development 300 0 0 0 0 0 Baird Rubble mound 0 0 0 Core-Loc m3 2.5 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 22.232 -75.74
393 Muharraq sewage treatment plant Bahrain 0 10 0 2009 0 0 Revetment 3.5 0 7 Accropode m3 1.5 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 26.195 50.718
7 Zeebrugge New breakwaters Belgium 0 13 0 0 0 0 TVZ2 Haecon 6.2 11 0 Antifer ton 25 1:1.5 1 1:0 0 0 0 51.344 3.202
508 Cotonou Benin Groyne protection 0 0 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode II m3 4 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 6.343 2.432
8 Ilheus Brazil 0 14 0 0 1990 0 Berm breakwater 3.8 0 8 Rock ton 4 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 -14.781 -39.025
9 Sergipe Brazil 560 13 0 0 1994 0 Odebrecht Berm breakwater 4 0 10 Rock ton 4 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 -10.844 -36.918
247 Fortaleza Pecem Brazil New breakwater 500 17 0 0 0 0 INPH 1.9 6 0 Rock ton 4 1:1.25 Rock ton 0 1:1 6.5 5 0 -3.537 -38.797
341 Itajai Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -26.914 -48.636
347 Belmonte Veracel terminal Brazil 300 0 0 0 0 0 Odebrecht Rubble mound 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -15.839 -38.852
514 Sao Joao da Barra L-shape breakwater Brazil 2000 14 0 2010 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Core-Loc m3 5 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -21.614 -41.012
407 Burgas Bulgaria 0 12 0 2001 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 42.478 27.478
339 Limbe Cameroon 700 15 0 2006 2007 0 CNIC BAM DMC Deltares Rubble mound 2.8 0 18 Rock ton 5 1:1.5 Rock ton 0 1:1.5 6.4 0 0 3.999 9.202
10 Baie Comeau Canada 0 10 0 0 1976 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Dolos ton 4 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 49.231 -68.129
11 Cap-aux-Meules Canada 0 5 0 0 1970 0 Rubble mound 4.3 0 14.5 Dolos ton 3 1:1.5 0 1:1.25 0 0 0 47.375 -61.853
31 Chandler Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 4.9 0 10 Tetrapod m3 9 1:1.25 m3 0 1:1.25 0 0 0 48.3433 -64.6585
32 French Creek Canada 0 0 0 0 1978 0 Rubble mound 3 0 6.5 Rock m3 9 1:1.5 m3 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 49.3512 -124.356
33 Grande - Riviere Canada 0 0 0 0 1974 0 Rubble mound 4.9 0 10 Dolos t 7 1:1.5 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 48.3924 -64.4971
34 Matane Canada 1450 0 0 0 1966 0 Rubble mound 4.4 0 0 Tetrapod t 6 1:1.25 0 1:1.25 0 0 0 48.8455 -67.5791
35 Musgrave Harbour Canada 0 0 0 0 1972 0 Rubble mound 3 6.5 0 Rock t 4 1:1.5 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 49.4548 -53.9537
36 Ogden Point Canada 0 0 0 0 1920 0 Rubble mound 3.7 0 5 Rock t 10 1:1.5 0 1:1 0 0 0 48.4138 -123.393
37 Old Pelican Canada 0 0 0 0 1973 0 Rubble mound 4 0 7.5 Rock t 4 1:1.5 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 48.0883 -53.0084
38 Riviere-aux-renard Canada 0 0 2 0 1973 0 Rubble mound 5.5 0 14 Dolos t 4 1:1.5 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 48.9991 -64.385
367 Comeau bay Canada 0 30 0 0 1966 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 26 0 56 Perforated wall 49.253 -68.132
383 Comeau Bay Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Use of perforated wall caissons 49.253 -68.132
212 Palmeira Phase 1 Cape Verde Modernization of commercial port 0 8 0 2009 0 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 3.3 0 0 Accropode m3 2 1:2 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 ongoing 16.7541 -22.9823
39 Puerto de Arica Chile Rehabilitation 1300 12 0 2005 2005 0 Terminal Puerto Arica Baird Rubble mound 5 0 18 Core-Loc m3 5 1:1.5 0 1:0 6.6 5 3 -18.4731 -70.3257
400 Loma Larga platform Chile Repair of reclamation 0 3 0 2007 2008 0 Revetment 6.5 0 14 Accropode m3 5 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -33.043 -71.658
423 Loma Larga platform Protection of water treatment plant Chile Repair of platform 0 7 0 1999 1999 0 Revetment 5.9 0 12 Accropode m3 5 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -33.043 -71.658
467 Pamandzi airport, Mayotte Comoros Protection of the runway extension 700 8 0 1993 1995 0 Revetment 4.2 0 14 Accropode m3 2.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -12.812 45.285
546 Le Port Autonome de Pointe-Noire Congo Extension 300 12 1 2011 2012 0 Boskalis DMC HR Wallingford Rubble mound 5.25 0 13 Xbloc m3 3 1:1.33 Xbloc m3 3 1:1.33 5.2 10 15 -4.77363 11.8239
300 Caldera Costa Rica modification of initial design 75 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 9.913 -84.721
208 Limassol Cyprus Port extension 600 23 0 1993 1996 79 Cyprus Ports Archirodon Coode & Partners Rubble mound 4.1 0 0 COB ton 22 1:1.33 Rock ton 3 1:1.75 4 0 0 total project costs are mentioned 34.6463 33.0218
40 Hirtshals Denmark 0 9 3 0 1973 0 Rubble mound 3.9 8 0 Dolos t 8 1:1.5 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 57.5977 9.95885
319 Skopun, Faroe Islands Denmark 0 10 0 1995 0 0 Berm breakwater 5.8 0 18 Rock ton 12.5 1:1.2 Rock ton 0 1:1.5 8 6 0 61.912 -6.873
325 Tuborg Syd, Hellerup Denmark 0 0 0 0 0 0 Carlsberg Properties COWI Rubble mound 0 0 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 Rock ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 55.726 12.589
386 Hanstholm Denmark 0 0 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Use of sloping caissons 57.125 8.596
545 Hvide Sande Harbour Denmark New construction 700 7 0 0 0 12 DHI Rubble mound 5 0 13 rock ton 20 1:2 rock ton 10 1:1.5 4.5 4.5 0 55.9983 8.11057
41 Cabo Caucedo Dominican Republic 0 16 0 2002 2004 0 Bouygues Rubble mound 8.5 0 14 Accropode m3 16 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 18.4257 -69.6283
42 Damietta Commercial Port Western and eastern breakwaters Egypt 0 7 0 1982 1986 0 6 10 0 Accropode m3 9 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 31.4856 31.7576
183 Idku LNG terminal Egypt 900 12 0 2003 2004 0 COWI 6.8 0 16 Core-Loc ton 11 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 31.3528 30.3093
430 Alexandria, Cleopatra Detached submerged breakwater Egypt Shore protection 0 6 0 1998 0 0 Rubble mound 4.1 0 13 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Completion is suspended 31.233 29.92
293 Muuga Estonia Piled breakwater concept 0 0 0 2004 2005 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 59.493 24.971
43 Bastia Commercial Harbour France Consolidation of main breakwater - 1st s 0 5 0 1983 1985 0 6 11 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.7012 9.4565
44 Bastia Commercial Harbour France Consolidation of main breakwater - 2nd s 0 25 0 1985 1986 0 6 0 11 Accropode m3 6 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.7012 9.4565
45 Bastia , Toga marina France Rehabilitation of breakwater 0 15 1 1998 1998 0 Rubble mound 6.1 0 11 Accropode m3 9 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.709 9.45623
46 Calais Commercial Port Eastern breakwater France 1100 17 0 1984 1986 0 6.5 0 10 Accropode m3 12 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 50.9716 1.84407
47 Dunkirk (avant Port Ouest) France 0 28 5 0 1975 0 Rubble mound 6.5 10 0 Cubes t 20 1:1.33 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 51.0382 2.16726
48 Frioul Marina Main breakwater France 0 3 0 1984 1984 0 0 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.279 5.31183
49 Ile Rousse Main breakwater France Consolidation of main breakwater 0 6 0 1986 1988 0 5.5 11 11 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.6414 8.9385
52 Le Havre - Antifer France 0 30 3 0 1974 0 Rubble mound 7.3 9 0 Cubes t 24 1:1.4 0 1:1.4 0 0 0 49.6517 0.148207
53 Le Havre - Port 2000 France 3700 10 0 2002 2005 0 Deme / Vinci JV Rubble mound 3.7 0 8 Accropode m3 3 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 49.4579 0.130584
54 Molene Harbour, Brittany Main breakwater France Consolidation of main breakwater 0 1 0 1985 1985 0 6 0 19 Accropode m3 12 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 48.4015 -4.95696
55 Nice Main breakwater France Consolidation of main breakwater 300 8 0 1989 1990 0 0 0 0 Accropode m3 16 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.6924 7.28548
57 Sete Dellon offshore breakwater France Rehabilitation of seaward roundhead 0 14 0 1992 1992 0 Rubble mound 8.5 0 11 Accropode m3 20 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 Previously armoured with tetrapods 43.3964 3.71702
58 Sete Epi Dellon France 0 0 0 1979 1981 0 Rubble mound 6.2 9 0 Tetrapod 24 1:1.33 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 43.4 3.73
59 Sete Digue Est France 1800 0 0 1980 1982 0 0 0 0 Accropode 10 1:1.33 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 43.4 3.72831
60 Sete Eastern breakwater France 0 9 0 1981 1981 0 0 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.4149 3.74571
61 Sete - Rhone Sete canal outlet Eastern breakwater France 0 5 0 1986 1987 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.4233 3.75144
184 Argeles France Renovation of existing breakwater 0 8 1 1998 1999 0 5.6 0 12 Accropode ton 6 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.5434 3.05439
185 Bastia France Reinforcement of north jetty breakwater 0 13 0 1999 1999 0 6.7 0 12 Accropode m3 6 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.6942 9.45343
286 Cherbourg France 0 10 0 1781 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 Rock ton 0 1:0 10.8 0 0 Cross-section subject to multiple historical alterations 49.674 -1.624
353 Marseille Outer breakwater France 0 0 0 1845 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Cubes ton 33 1:2 ton 0 1:0 8.4 0 0 43.302 5.36
360 Marseille Cyclopean block breakwater France 0 0 0 1930 1953 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Rock ton 0 1:1.33 Rock ton 0 1:1.33 6.5 11 0 Subject to multiple improvements 43.343 5.324
414 Frontignan - Sete Protection of coastal road France 0 7 0 2000 2001 0 Rubble mound 5.5 0 11 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.414 3.738
422 Gruissan South jetty France Reinforcement 0 6 0 1999 1999 0 Rubble mound 4.9 0 11 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.094 3.113
453 Joinville, Isle of Yeu France Breakwater extension 0 8 0 1995 1996 0 Rubble mound 4.5 0 14 Accropode m3 2.5 1:1.33 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 46.726 -2.345
459 Palavas-les-Flots marina France Breakwater extension 550 5 0 1994 1995 0 Rubble mound 4.2 0 12 Accropode m3 3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.524 3.934
460 Bastia commercial port Saint Nicolas jetty France Reconstruction of roundhead 0 13 0 1994 1995 0 Rubble mound 6.7 0 12 Accropode m3 12 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.698 9.455
468 Cap Sicie France Protection of reclaimed land 0 5 0 1993 1993 0 Revetment 6.3 0 12 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.049 5.851
470 Marseille, Pointe rouge France Rehabilitation of main breakwater 600 10 0 1992 1993 0 Rubble mound 5.3 0 9 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.244 5.363
475 Gruissan France Rehabilitation of roundhead 0 6 0 1991 1992 0 Rubble mound 4.9 0 11 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.11 3.132
479 Gravelines France Extension of jetties 600 7 0 1991 1992 0 Revetment 0 0 0 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 51.01 2.097
483 Toga fill platform 2nd stage France Extension 0 9 0 1989 1990 0 Revetment 7 0 13 Accropode m3 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.705 9.455
486 Fortignan fishing harbour France 0 5 2 1989 1990 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.42 3.747
487 Saint-Denis d Oleron marina France 0 2 0 1988 1989 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.75 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 46.037 -1.368
490 Toga fill platform 1st stage France Extension 0 9 0 1988 1989 0 Revetment 7 0 10 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.698 9.454
496 Aude river Breakwater in the estuary France 0 4 0 1987 1987 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 2.5 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 depth-limited waves 43.081 3.007
497 Bastia, Toga marina France 9 0 0 1987 1988 0 Rubble mound 6.5 0 12 Accropode m3 9 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.707 9.455
505 Toga fill platform France 0 4 0 1981 1982 0 Revetment 0 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.705 9.456
506 Cerbere France Reconstruction of existing structures 0 0 0 2010 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode II m3 9 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.441 3.167
532 Fos industrial port Roundhead of breakwater France 0 9 0 2007 2007 0 Rubble mound 4 0 9.5 Core-Loc m3 2 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.415 4.903
540 Gorey Marina Pierhead France New construction 260 0 370 1243 1640 0 Jersey Harbours Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 9.7 10 0 Severely damaged in 1965 49.1979 -2.02123
541 Gorey Marina Pierhead France Maintenance 260 0 2 2013 2014 0 Jersey Harbours ARUP Maritime Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 9.7 10 0 Maintainance of the pierhead 49.1979 -2.02123
558 St. Catherine, Jersey Breakwater Roundhead Restoration France Maintenance 650 0 0 0 0 0 Jersey Harbours Rubble mound 5.1 0 0 rock ton 30 1:2 rock ton 30 1:2 13.24 4.6 0 49.2235 -2.01464
576 La Collete Reclamation Breakwater France New construction 1700 0 0 0 1993 0 Jersey Harbours Coode & Partners HR Wallingford Rubble mound 8 0 0 rock ton 8 1:4 0 1:1.5 14 0 0 49.168 -2.11143
50 Grande-riviere , Martinique France overseas Extension of the fishing harbour 0 5 0 2007 0 0 Rubble mound 4.7 0 13 Accropode m3 5 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 ongoing 14.8731 -61.1823
51 Bellefontaine terminal, Martinique France overseas Consolidation of breakwater 0 8 0 1990 1991 0 0 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 14.672 -61.164
56 Est France overseas Protection of the spur at entrance of th 0 17 0 2006 2007 0 Rubble mound 7.3 0 14.5 Accropode m3 12 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 -20.928 55.321
401 Sainte Suzanne, La Reunion Anti-flooding scheme France overseas 0 6 1 2007 2008 0 Rubble mound 4.4 0 14 Accropode m3 3 1:1.33 Accropode m3 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 -20.908 55.616
406 Le Precheur - Martinique Protection of RD10 coastal road France overseas 0 2 0 2002 2003 0 Revetment 4.4 0 11 Accropode m3 2.5 1:2 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 14.797 -61.222
415 St. Pierre et Miquelon Protection of Buttereaux coastline France overseas 0 1 0 2000 0 0 Revetment 2.4 0 9 Accropode m3 2.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 46.981 -56.347
445 Gustavia, St. Barthelemy France overseas Protection against erosion 0 6 0 1996 1996 0 Revetment 6 0 8 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 17.901 -62.853
466 Galisbay commercial harbour France overseas Roundhead construction 0 5 0 1993 1994 0 Rubble mound 5.1 0 13 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 18.083 -63.085
471 We, New Caledonia France overseas 0 12 0 1992 1994 0 Rubble mound 6 0 14 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -20.917 167.278
476 Tadine, New Caledonia France overseas 0 10 0 1992 1996 0 Rubble mound 4 0 9 Accropode m3 3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -21.547 167.876
477 Martinique France overseas Shore protection 0 0 0 1992 1992 0 Revetment 0 0 0 Accropode m3 2.5 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Several sites along the island 14.644 -60.991
488 St. Barthelemy Jeanne d Arc quay France overseas 0 4 0 1988 1988 0 Revetment 0 0 0 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 17.9 -62.852
492 Grande-riviere, Martinique Coastal protection France overseas 0 0 0 1988 1989 0 Revetment 0 0 0 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 depth-limited waves 14.874 -61.179
493 Grande-riviere, Martinique Shelter for fishing boats France overseas 0 3 0 1988 1989 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 14.873 -61.182
498 Beausejour, Guadeloupe France overseas Breakwater extension 0 2 0 1987 1987 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 depth-limited waves 16.295 -61.085
499 Marigot, Martinique Coastal protection France overseas 0 1 0 1987 1987 0 Revetment 0 0 0 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 depth-limited waves 14.825 -61.031
502 St. Pierre, Martinique France overseas Protection of coastal road 0 0 0 1985 1986 0 Revetment 0 0 0 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 14.751 -61.18
503 Grande-riviere fishing harbour, Martiniq Main breakwater France overseas 0 3 0 1985 1985 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 depth-limited waves 14.873 -61.182
504 Bellefontaine terminal, Martinique France overseas 0 8 0 1981 1983 0 Revetment 0 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 depth-limited waves 14.672 -61.164
62 Poti Georgia Rehabilitation of existing breakwater 1800 0 0 2007 2008 0 Poti Seaport Boskalis DMC Deltares-CSIR Composite breakwater 5.2 0 0 Xbloc m3 2 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 Existing concrete cubes remain in place and are covered with filter layer 42.155 41.653
155 Poti Wave-dissipating blocks Georgia New construction 1800 0 0 0 1856 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Cubes 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 This breakwater has been built in 1856 and after that has been renovated numerous times. Historical evolution of the cross-section can be seen in the drawing. Finally it was renovated entirely in 2008 42.156 41.651
340 Takoradi Ghana Breakwater extension 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 4.883 -1.736
301 Gibraltar Port Extension of the Southern Mole Gibraltar Extension 800 0 10 1895 1905 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 rock ton 0 1:1.5 rock ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.1276 -5.35898
550 Gibraltar Port Detached Breakwater Gibraltar New construction 800 0 10 1895 1905 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 8 0 36.1385 -5.3655
551 Gibraltar Port North Mole Gibraltar New construction 450 0 10 1895 1905 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 40 0 36.1489 -5.36421
63 Patras Port Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Earthquake damage 1984 38.2531 21.7324
474 Plimiri, Rhodes Greece Extension of main breakwater 0 5 0 1992 1993 0 Rubble mound 5 0 10 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.448 28.235
239 Champerico Fishing harbour Guatemala New construction 500 0 1 2008 2008 0 Oret project Van Oord Haskoning Rubble mound 4 0 0 Xbloc m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 14.292 -91.916
543 Kaumalapau Harbor Hawaii Maintenance 95 5 0 0 2007 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Core-Loc ton 35 1:1.5 Core-Loc ton 35 1:1.5 4.6 4.4 0 Maintance of the old breakwater 20.7859 -156.992
559 Kaumalapau Harbor Hawaii New construction 95 5 0 0 1925 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Original construction made to protect a barge pier, maintaned in 2007 20.7859 -156.992
434 River Trade Terminal 38 Hong Kong Protection of reclaimed land 0 20 0 1997 1999 0 Revetment 4.2 0 7 Accropode m3 3 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 22.362 113.941
435 River Trade Offshore breakwater Hong Kong 542 20 0 1997 1999 0 Rubble mound 4.2 0 7 Accropode m3 3 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 22.36 113.94
64 Akranes Iceland 330 12 0 0 1991 0 Berm breakwater 3.8 0 19 Rock t 8 1:1.5 0 1:0.75 10 6 0 64.3131 -22.0774
65 Bakkafjara Iceland 0 0 0 2008 0 0 Berm breakwater 0 0 0 Rock 20 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Not yet built but out for tender 66.0221 -14.8256
66 Bakkafjordur Iceland 0 10 0 1983 1984 0 Berm breakwater 4.8 0 12 Rock ton 6 1:1 Rock ton 6 1:1 7 6 0 66.0389 -14.8067
67 Blonduos Iceland 225 10 0 1993 1994 0 Berm breakwater 4.8 0 12 Rock ton 6 1:1.25 Rock ton 6 1:1.35 7 5 0 65.664 -20.304
68 Bolungarvik Iceland 300 12 0 0 1993 0 Berm breakwater 6.3 0 17 Rock ton 10 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 66.1585 -23.2406
69 Dalvik Iceland 0 10 0 1994 1995 0 Berm breakwater 2.5 0 8 Rock ton 4 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 65.9739 -18.5208
70 Djupivogur Iceland 0 0 0 0 1995 0 Berm breakwater 3 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 64.6603 -14.2794
71 Grindavik Iceland 2 new breakwaters 0 0 0 2001 2002 0 Berm breakwater 5.1 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 63.835 -22.4286
72 Hafnarfjordur Iceland 0 0 0 1998 1999 0 Berm breakwater 3 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 64.0697 -21.9832
73 Helguvik Iceland 2 new breakwaters 0 28 0 0 1986 1988 Baird Berm breakwater 5.9 0 10 Rock ton 7 1:1.5 Rock ton 1.7 1:1.5 9 6 0 64.023 -22.553
74 Helguvik Iceland 0 0 0 2008 0 0 Berm breakwater 5 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Not yet built but out for tender 64 -22.5
75 Hornafjordur Iceland 0 0 0 0 1995 0 Berm breakwater 3.8 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 64.23 -15.19
76 Husavik Iceland 0 10 0 1988 1989 0 Berm breakwater 4 0 16 Rock ton 5 1:1.25 0 1:0.75 6 4 0 66.04 -17.36
77 Husavik Iceland 0 0 0 2001 2002 0 Berm breakwater 6.8 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 66.044 -17.35
78 Keflavik Iceland 0 20 0 0 1996 0 Berm breakwater 3.7 0 10 Rock ton 8 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 63.997 -22.544
79 Olafsvik Iceland 0 11 0 0 1995 0 Berm breakwater 4.4 0 10 Rock ton 8 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 64.901 -23.703
80 Porshofn Iceland Extension 0 0 0 1997 1998 0 Berm breakwater 4.5 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 66.1956 -15.34
81 Porshofn Iceland New breakwater protecting new harbour ba 0 0 0 2004 2005 0 Berm breakwater 5.5 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 66.194 -15.34
82 Siglufjordur Iceland 0 0 0 0 1988 0 Rubble mound 2.5 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 66.1531 -18.8969
83 Skagastrond Iceland Protection of caisson breakwater 0 8 0 0 1992 0 Berm breakwater 3.5 0 15 Rock ton 8 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 65.8247 -20.3113
84 Ennore Coal Port India Breakwater protection works 4000 13 0 1997 2000 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 6.5 0 10 Accropode m3 6 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 13.267 80.349
85 Gangavaram deepwater port India 2 new breakwaters 2600 15 0 2006 0 0 Rubble mound 7.6 0 10 Accropode m3 12 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 17.617 83.235
86 Hazira LNG terminal India Construction of two breakwaters 0 13 0 2002 2004 0 Rubble mound 5.4 0 9.1 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 21.0878 72.6158
87 Jaigarh Port India Protection of the main breakwater 520 15 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 7.5 0 11 Accropode m3 12 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 ongoing 17.304 73.21
186 Dabhol LNG terminal Offshore breakwater India 1200 10 2 1999 2001 0 Besix / Kier JV 8.3 0 16 Accropode m3 12 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Construction halted 17.5317 73.1273
246 Tuticorin East breakwater India repairwork 4000 11 0 0 1994 0 Tuticorin Port Trust Rubble mound 4 10 0 Cubes ton 10 1:2 Cubes ton 0 1:1.5 3.65 10 0 Concrete cubes only in repaired section; rest of breakwater has 6 tons rock 8.75 78.227
311 Karwar Naval Base India 5000 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 0 0 0 Rock ton 20 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 14.759 74.139
321 Kalpeni L-shaped breakwater India 155 3 0 0 0 0 CWPRS Rubble mound 5 0 0 Tetrapod ton 8 1:1.5 Rock ton 0 1:1.5 8 11 0 10.071 73.647
322 Androth India 530 0 0 1995 0 0 CWPRS Rubble mound 5 0 0 Tetrapod ton 8 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 10.82 73.678
362 Madras Wave-dissipating blocks India 0 0 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Cubes ton 3 1:0 ton 0 1:0 4.5 0 0 13.108 80.308
364 Marmagao Wave-dissipating blocks India 0 0 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Cubes ton 20 1:0 ton 0 1:0 6.5 0 0 15.416 73.791
387 Kattupalli shipyard India 2000 0 0 2010 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 13.256 80.347
396 Karaikal Private industrial harbour India 0 8 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 4.2 0 12 Accropode m3 3 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 10.838 79.854
409 Dahej Breakwater protecting LNG terminal India 0 20 0 2001 0 0 Rubble mound 4.6 0 16 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 21.684 72.522
507 Kattupalli shipyard Roundheads of breakwaters India 2000 0 0 2010 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode II m3 6 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 13.261 80.351
520 Colachel Main breakwater India 500 10 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 6 0 10 Core-Loc m3 3.9 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 8.169 77.256
521 Colachel Lee breakwater India 100 10 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 6 0 10 Core-Loc m3 3.9 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 8.171 77.248
530 Pawas bay export facility India 600 15 0 2007 0 0 Rubble mound 6.3 0 10 Core-Loc m3 6.2 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 16.8884 73.2858
248 Petrochemical site, West Java Shore Protection Indonesia New construction 300 0 0 0 2004 0 Revetment 3.3 0 0 Xbloc m3 1 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -5.88455 106.053
88 Assaluyeh 1 temporary 2-year shore protection Iran 2200 14 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 5.2 0 10 Rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 28.9462 50.8035
89 Chabahar Iran 0 14 0 0 1997 0 Berm breakwater 6.5 12 10.9 Rock ton 12 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.3011 60.6131
90 Khark Iran 0 7 0 0 1997 0 Berm breakwater 3.4 5 8 Rock ton 4 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 29.2455 50.3428
91 Konarak Iran 0 0 0 0 1998 0 Berm breakwater 3 10 12 Rock ton 4 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.3549 60.4344
92 Pasabandar Iran 0 7 0 0 1997 0 Berm breakwater 4 10 10 Rock ton 6 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.0697 61.4207
93 Urmia lake shore protection Iran 0 9 0 0 1996 0 Berm breakwater 2.5 6 6 Rock ton 1 1:2 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.5869 45.2834
213 Deylam Iran 0 4 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.5 6 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 30.0583 50.1435
214 Genaveh Iran 0 3 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.8 6.4 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 29.5582 50.5051
215 Pars petrochemical complex Iran 0 28 0 2002 2002 0 National Iranian Petrochemical Company Fater Kosaran Jonoob Sazeh Pardaz Berm breakwater 5.2 10 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 27.528 52.555
216 Assaluyeh 2 permanent shore protection Iran 2000 13 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 5.2 10 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 28.96 50.8093
217 Gavbandi Iran 0 5 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 3 7 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 27.1262 52.9985
218 Gorzeh Iran 0 18 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 4.8 9 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.7166 53.9287
219 Kish Iran 0 18 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 4.5 9 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.5692 54.006
220 Band Kong Iran 0 3 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.5 6 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.5928 54.9497
221 Kuhin Iran 0 4 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.5 6 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 0 0
222 Shenas Iran 0 9 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 4.6 9 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.5077 54.805
223 Bandar Lengeh Iran 0 10 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 4.5 9 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.5496 54.8913
224 Abu Musa Iran 0 12 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 4.8 10 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.8719 55.012
225 Basaedu Iran 0 7 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.3 5.9 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.6612 55.2703
226 Suza Iran 0 5 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.2 6 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.7929 56.0869
227 Ramin, Chabahar Iran 0 6 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.5 8 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 Rock ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.2676 60.746
228 Neka 1 2 new breakwaters Iran Port expansion 0 8 0 2004 2006 0 Haskoning Berm breakwater 4.3 9 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.847 53.2628
229 Neka 2 Iran 0 7 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 4.3 9 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.859 53.3725
230 Babolsar Iran 0 6 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 3.7 8 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.715 52.654
231 Parehsar Iran 0 6 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.4 6 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.5908 49.2067
295 Tombak LNG facility Iran 0 0 0 2004 2004 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 27.732 52.159
306 Kharg, Gas Gathering and NGL Iran 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 29.243 50.32
315 Shahid Rajaee, Bandar Abbas Iran 5000 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 27.134 56.207
395 Pars petrochemical complex Iran Protection of reclaimed land 0 9 0 2008 0 0 Revetment 3.5 0 9 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 27.523 52.561
588 Abumousa Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 650 12 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 4.8 0 10 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Good Andesite 25.8719 55.0556
589 Akhtar seawall Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 1250 0 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 4.8 0 8 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Good Limestone 27.6941 52.2088
590 Gawater Gulf of Oman Iran New Construction 0 5 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 3.5 0 12.35 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Sandstone?Some damage at Bending 0 0
591 Roudik Gulf of Oman Iran New Construction 0 6 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 3.9 0 20.7 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Sandstone 0 0
592 Gurdim Gulf of Oman Iran New Construction 600 7 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 3.3 0 10 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Sandstone 25.3585 60.1063
593 Jod Gulf of Oman Iran New Construction 0 5 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 3.1 0 10.6 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Sandstone Local damage due to Kiyar Hurricae? 0 0
594 Damigaz Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 0 5 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.1 0 6.7 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 0 0
595 Gambron Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 0 5 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.8 0 7 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 0 0
596 Kandal Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 800 5 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.7 0 8.9 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.7988 57.019
597 Kish 2 Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 600 6 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 3.1 0 9.4 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.5766 53.9442
598 Kolahi Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 0 6 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 2.4 0 8.1 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 0 0
599 Mulo Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 0 5 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 3 0 9 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 0 0
600 Farasakoo Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 0 20 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 5 0 9 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Good Limestone 0 0
601 Nakhle Taghi Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 1300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Good Limestone 27.4861 52.5818
602 Tonbak Port Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 300 32 0 0 0 0 4.8 0 9.5 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Good Limestone 27.7206 52.1769
603 New Suza Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 650 6 0 0 0 0 3 0 7.6 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 sandstone 26.7803 56.0815
604 Birdaf Gulf of Oman Iran New Construction 600 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 sandstone 25.3993 59.8169
605 Biahi Gulf of Oman Iran New Construction 650 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 sandstone 25.4474 58.9673
606 Karati Gulf of Oman Iran New Construction 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 sandstone? 27.1273 52.9875
607 Parsian Persian Gulf Iran New Construction 800 12 0 0 0 0 5.2 0 9 rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 0 0
24 Tory Island Supply harbour Ireland rehabilitation of main breakwater 100 0 2 1999 2001 0 Department of Communications, Marine & N Carillion Irishenco Ltd Kirk McKlure Morton Civil Engineering, Queen's University Rubble mound 5.8 0 18 Core-Loc m3 5 1:1.5 0 1:0 8 4.54 0 55.262 -8.22
233 Port Oriel small (fishing) harbour Ireland 210 8 0 2005 2006 0 Lagan Construction RPS Rubble mound 5.7 0 10.7 Xbloc m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 7.3 0 0 technical assistance provided by DMC 53.798 -6.221
235 Calladh Mor Ferry harbour Ireland rehabilitation 200 0 1 2007 2008 0 County Galway SIAC RPS Rubble mound 4.5 0 0 Xbloc m3 4 1:1.5 Xbloc m3 4 1:1.5 0 0 0 53.08 -9.5711
17 Cagliari Industrial Port Southern breakwater Italy New breakwater 2120 0 0 1975 1981 0 Condotte Bonifica Roma Rubble mound 0 0 0 Tetrapod ton 16 1:1.5 Rock ton 0 1:1.5 7 0 0 39.2 9.1
18 Cagliari Commerical port East breakwater Italy New breakwater 630 0 0 1978 0 0 SIDER spa Geni civile opere marittime di Cagliari Rubble mound 0 0 0 Dolos ton 10 1:1.5 Rock 0 1:1 5 0 0 39.2 9.1
94 Bari Italy 2670 16 0 1976 1980 0 5 8.5 0 Tetrapod t 30 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 41.1429 16.8586
95 Civitavecchia Italy 0 30 0 0 1980 0 8 11 0 Tetrapod t 25 1:2 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.0968 11.7785
96 Genoa Italy 3330 0 0 0 0 0 7 10 0 Cubes t 40 1:3 0 1:0 0 0 0 44.3983 8.90548
97 Gioia Tauro Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 38.4435 15.8933
98 Gioia Tauro Italy 630 0 0 1978 1980 0 7.5 12 0 Dolos ton 15 1:2 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 38.4446 15.8972
99 Ortona Italy Extension of Northern Breakwater 820 10 0 2005 0 0 Rubble mound 5 0 10 Accropode m3 6 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 completed 42.3549 14.4176
100 Palermo Italy 760 35 0 0 0 0 5 8 0 Cubes ton 40 1:1.5 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 38.1279 13.3755
101 Venice - Chioggia inlet detached breakwater Italy 525 12 1 2003 2004 0 Rubble mound 4.9 0 8 Accropode m3 6 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 45.2277 12.3209
187 Venice - Malamocco inlet Italy 1280 12 0 2003 2006 0 4.9 0 8 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 45.3329 12.3342
202 Brindisi Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 40.6631 17.9789
285 Catania Italy Reinforcement 0 19 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Cubes ton 60 1:1.5 Rock ton 0 1:0 8.5 0 0 1. Subject to multiple improvements, 2. Values refer to the final design 37.492 15.1
335 Genova Cornigliano Italy 0 18 5 1961 1966 0 Genova Port Authority GLF Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 44.409 8.838
355 Galliera Genoa Italy 0 23 0 0 1890 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:2 Rock ton 0 1:1.5 8.5 0 0 1. Step-type front armour layer, 2. Completion date approximate 44.412 8.792
356 St. Vincenzo Naples Italy 0 35 0 0 1890 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 Rock ton 0 1:1 8.5 0 0 1. Step-type front armour layer, 2. Completion date approximate 40.833 14.263
357 Naples detached breakwater Italy 0 31 0 0 1890 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Rock ton 0 1:1 Rock ton 0 1:1.5 6 0 13.5 Completion year approximate 40.833 14.288
358 Granili Naples Italy 0 20 0 0 1890 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Rock ton 0 1:1.5 Rock ton 0 1:1 7 0 15.5 Completion year approximate 40.839 14.278
385 Naples Italy 0 0 0 0 1906 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Use of sloping caissons 40.833 14.266
397 Ortona Italy Port extension (phase 2) 500 13 0 2007 0 0 Rubble mound 7 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.35 14.41
398 Ortona Extension of main breakwater Italy Port extension (phase 2) 500 13 0 2007 0 0 Rubble mound 7 0 11 Accropode m3 12 1:0 Accropode m3 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 42.351 14.415
402 Oneglia commercial port Main and lee breakwater Italy Armour protection 0 10 0 2005 0 0 Rubble mound 4.8 0 12.3 Accropode m3 4 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 completed 43.885 8.042
461 Ciro Marina Italy 0 12 0 1994 1996 0 Rubble mound 6.6 0 12.5 Accropode m3 12 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 39.369 17.135
510 Ospedaletti marina Italy 1200 0 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode II m3 8 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.799 7.716
512 Aspra Short detatched breakwaters Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Accropode II m3 4 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Ecopode units are also used 38.106 13.498
547 Port of Gela Italy New construction 500 0 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Core-Loc ton 12 1:1.33 0 1:0 4.7 5 7 37.0644 14.2299
548 Port of Sant Erasmo Italy New construction 90 0 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Rock ton 7 1:3 0 1:0 3.7 27.3 1.8 38.1134 13.3789
555 Rodi Garganico Marina Italy New construction 700 0 2 2007 2009 250 MODIMAR Rubble mound 6.3 0 0 rock ton 5 1:2 rock ton 2 1:1.33 3.5 8.6 0 41.9332 15.8872
188 Abidjan Ivory Coast 0 20 0 1996 1996 0 5 0 14 Accropode m3 6 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 5.25044 -4.0115
294 San Pedro Ivory Coast Rehabilitation of existing breakwaters 0 0 0 2004 2005 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 proposed 4.738 -6.613
102 Ambo Japan 1500 0 0 1978 0 0 7 11 0 Tetrapod ton 50 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 30.3172 130.667
103 Nobeoka - Shin Japan 528 0 0 1977 0 0 8 14 0 Tetrapod ton 50 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 32.5263 131.696
104 Taganoura Japan 970 0 0 1972 1980 0 13.5 17 0 Tetrapod ton 50 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 32.998 133.007
105 Tomakomai East Port Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.2 13 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.6199 141.625
106 Omoto North Japan 50 17 0 1980 0 0 6.5 12 0 Tetrapod ton 32 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Severe 39.8473 141.979
107 Himetsu North Japan 30 0 0 1980 1981 0 8.6 12 0 ton 40 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 38.0833 138.239
108 Yura 2nd West Japan 50 11 0 1980 0 0 6.8 14 0 Tetrapod ton 32 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 25% damage 33.9592 135.112
109 Ikumi Yokoshima Japan 15 0 0 1979 1980 0 6.4 13 0 Tetrapod ton 32 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.5215 134.283
110 Noroshi Japan 11 11 0 1980 0 0 8.3 11 0 Tetrapod ton 50 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.5246 137.33
111 Mitsu 4th Oki Japan 112 0 0 1974 0 0 7.3 13 0 Tetrapod ton 32 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.8451 132.689
112 Miyanoura East Japan 30 0 0 1980 1981 0 7.8 16 0 Tetrapod ton 50 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 34.4548 133.971
113 Niigata West Port 2nd Japan 532 0 0 1978 1980 0 7 13 0 Tetrapod ton 40 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Severe 37.871 138.922
114 Fukui South (G-J) Japan 582 0 0 1974 1979 0 7.5 13 0 Tetrapod ton 50 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.1976 136.111
115 Akita South Japan 500 0 0 1967 1980 0 7 12 0 Tetrapod ton 40 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 39.7673 140.022
280 Akasaki Secondary breakwater Japan 0 5 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 1.8 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 2.6 4.3 6.6 35.5118 133.66
288 Sakata North breakwater Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 38.946 139.81
366 Otaru North breakwater Japan 0 0 0 0 1897 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:4 ton 0 1:1.5 0 7.3 0 Composite breakwater with block masonry 43.204 141.02
368 Takamatsu Japan 0 9 0 0 1970 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 4.5 9.9 0 Perforated wall 34.3604 134.054
369 Yobuko Japan 0 15 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 4.3 10.5 0 Perforated wall 33.544 129.891
370 Funakawa Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Perforated wall 39.888 139.861
371 Kamaishi Bay Japan 0 63 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 6 19 0 39.258 141.93
372 Shibayama Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 8.5 32 0 35.656 134.664
373 Nagashima Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 32.199 130.154
374 Naha Japan 0 25 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Core-Loc ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Sloping wall breakwater 26.232 127.658
375 Onahama Offshore breakwater Japan 0 25 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Use of trapezoidal caissons 36.911 140.895
376 Miyazaki Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Use of semi-circular caissons 31.9158 131.482
377 Sakata Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Use of wave power extracting caissons 38.946 139.802
378 Wakayama Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 34.215 135.132
379 Wakayama marina Promenade breakwater Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 34.156 135.174
380 Hitachinaka Offshore breakwater Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.4236 140.636
381 Noshiro Japan 0 16 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 6.1 21.5 12.5 40.208 139.983
382 Akasaki Offshore breakwater Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.511 133.659
384 Niigata Japan 0 24 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 8 14 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 8 23 22.5 Use of sloping caissons 37.959 139.069
417 Higashi Dori power station Stage II Japan 0 12 0 2000 2000 0 7.9 0 16 Accropode m3 18 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 41.1881 141.39
418 Ohma nuclear power station Japan 0 9 0 2000 2000 0 Revetment 6.2 0 14 Accropode m3 16 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 41.509 140.905
426 Okinawa Kim power plant Japan Protection of reclaimed land 0 6 0 1998 1999 0 Revetment 4 0 9 Accropode m3 2.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.221 127.661
432 Hitachinaka power station Phase 2 Japan Protection of reclaimed land 0 15 0 1997 1998 0 Revetment 6.8 0 16 Accropode m3 12 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.436 140.622
433 Haramachi External protection of reflecting wall Japan 0 13 0 1997 1998 0 Revetment 7 0 16 Accropode m3 9 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.667 141.025
437 Hibiki Nada Phase 2 Japan Protection of reclaimed land 0 13 0 1997 1999 0 Revetment 4.9 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.936 130.766
438 Isogo power station Japan Protection of a roundhead structure 0 11 0 1997 1997 0 3.8 0 0 Accropode m3 2 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.406 139.648
439 Higashi Dori Japan 0 12 0 1997 1998 0 Rubble mound 7.9 0 16 Accropode m3 20 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 41.109 141.412
444 Hibiki Nada Japan Protection of reclaimed land 0 13 0 1996 1997 0 Revetment 4.9 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.934 130.749
463 Nakaminato power plant Japan 0 15 0 1993 1996 0 Revetment 6.8 0 16 Accropode m3 12 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.341 140.605
480 Haramachi industrial port Japan Protection of thermal power plant 5500 10 0 1990 1996 0 Rubble mound 7 0 16 Accropode m3 12 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.668 141.028
205 Kashagan East Field ice protection breakwater Kazakhstan 0 0 0 2003 2004 60 Agip KCO Archirodon Agip KCO Rubble mound 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Total project costa are mentioned 46.3814 51.7908
307 Az Zour North Powerplant twin breakwaters Kuwait 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 29.197 48.178
404 Fitnas Main breakwater Kuwait 520 5 0 2004 2007 0 Rubble mound 4.4 0 10.8 Accropode m3 3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 29.166 48.129
554 Al Khiran Breakwater Kuwait New construction 1200 0 0 0 0 0 Buro Happold HR Wallingford Revetment 4 0 12 Seabees mm 700 1:2 Seabees mm 700 1:2 4.5 0 0 28.6886 48.3888
116 Beirut Main breakwater Lebanon Extension 280 21 0 1997 1999 0 8.2 0 14 Accropode m3 18 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.9088 35.5227
189 Beirut - Movenpick hotel marina Lebanon 0 0 0 2001 2001 0 0 0 0 Accropode m3 18 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.8835 35.4722
190 Beirut - Central district marina Lebanon 450 20 0 1998 2000 0 8.4 0 14 Accropode m3 16 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.9045 35.4968
191 Portemilio marina Main breakwater Lebanon 0 11 3 1987 1990 0 7 0 14 Accropode m3 16 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.9869 35.6194
482 Beirut north shore Lebanon 0 11 3 1989 1992 0 Revetment 0 0 0 Accropode m3 18 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.919 35.579
501 Beirut Main breakwater Lebanon Extension 0 9 0 1986 1990 0 Rubble mound 7.8 0 14 Accropode m3 18 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.908 35.523
117 Benghazi Libya 3000 12 0 1961 1965 0 7.2 10 0 Stabit ton 29 1:2 ton 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 32.1131 20.0409
118 Garabulli fishing harbour Main breakwater and roundhead of seconda Libya 500 7 0 2007 0 0 Rubble mound 5.5 15 0 Accropode m3 6 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 ongoing 32.796 13.7466
119 Tripoli Phase 2 Libya Reinforcement 0 8 0 2007 0 218 Libyan Maritime and Ports Authority Archirodon Nedeco Rubble mound 5 0 11 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress; total project costs are mentioned 32.9123 13.2005
211 Al Marsa Libya 1700 5 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 3.5 0 13 Accropode m3 2 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 ongoing 30.4183 19.5927
245 Tripoli Coastal protection Libya 0 8 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 5 0 11 Accropode ton 4 1:1.33 m3 0 1:0 0 0 0 32.908 13.2008
289 Ras Lanuf Libya Rehabilitation 0 0 0 2006 0 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 0 0 0 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 30.501 18.589
388 Tripoli Main breakwater Libya Breakwater reconstruction 3600 0 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 9 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 32.914 13.21
425 Surt Main and secondary breakwater Libya 0 10 0 1998 2005 0 Rubble mound 6.7 0 14 Accropode m3 12 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 31.213 16.632
120 Klaipeda Lithuania Rehabilitation and extension 0 0 0 2001 2002 0 Aarsleff Rubble mound 0 0 0 Rock ton 13 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 55.7293 21.0825
472 Macau airport Macau Protection of reclaimed platform 8000 5 0 1992 1995 0 Revetment 5.7 0 14 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 22.148 113.595
484 Ka Ho Macau Protection of reclaimed land 0 7 1 1989 1990 0 Revetment 5.5 0 0 Accropode m3 0 1:0 ton 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 22.133 113.59
121 Ehoala, Fort Dauphin Madagascar 600 15 3 2006 2009 145 Daiho Baird HR Wallingford - CHC Berm breakwater 8 0 16 Core-Loc m3 16 1:1.5 0 1:1.33 22.5 11.5 0 Total project costs are mentioned -25.0671 46.9661
436 Dungun coast Groynes assisting in beach nourishment Malaysia 0 5 0 1997 1999 0 Rubble mound 4 0 12 Accropode m3 2 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 4.766 103.422
446 Chendering fishing harbour Malaysia Protection of reclaimed land 0 4 0 1996 1997 0 Revetment 3.6 0 10 Accropode m3 1 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 5.273 103.184
451 Kuala Besut Malaysia 0 5 0 1996 1998 0 Rubble mound 6.5 0 12 Accropode m3 4 1:0 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 5.835 102.56
122 Cirkewwa ferry terminal Malta Extension of existing breakwater 0 12 0 2002 2004 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 8.2 0 11.9 Accropode m3 16 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.9902 14.329
412 Cirkewwa ferry terminal Malta Protection of reclaimed land 0 4 0 2000 2001 0 Revetment 3 0 11 Accropode m3 1.5 1:2 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.989 14.329
309 Nouadhibou Mauritania 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 20.906 -17.045
331 Costa Azul LNG terminal Mexico New construction 650 25 2 2005 2007 0 Costain-China Harbour JV Scott Wilson Caisson breakwater 9.2 0 18.6 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 4.5 50.8 0 31.985 -116.847
416 Condamine Monaco Underwater slope protection 0 20 0 2000 2001 0 Composite breakwater 5 0 12 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.735 7.427
411 Luka Bar Montenegro Breakwater renovation 0 16 0 2000 2001 0 Rubble mound 6.8 0 10 Accropode m3 5 1:2.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.093 19.08
123 Mohammedia Morocco 2585 29 0 0 0 0 11.8 21 0 Cubes ton 58 1:1.4 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 33.7241 -7.39137
124 Tanger container terminal Morocco 970 20 3 2003 2006 0 Bouygues Haskoning Rubble mound 7.7 0 18 Accropode m3 16 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.789 -5.80054
125 Tanger ro-ro terminal Morocco 0 20 0 2007 0 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 7.8 0 17 Accropode m3 12 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 ongoing 35.789 -5.80054
312 Agadir Morocco Breakwater prolongation 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode ton 50 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 30.416 -9.638
354 Safi Morocco 0 14 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Tetrapod ton 25 1:1 Rock ton 0 1:1 9.5 0 0 32.306 -9.25
491 New Hassan II mosque, Casablanca Morocco Shore Protection 0 2 0 1988 1989 0 16 0 20 Accropode m3 6.3 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Hs indicated for deep water. Wave breaking takes place at the site. 33.608 -7.629
500 New Hassan II mosque, Casablanca Temporary breakwater Morocco 0 2 0 1987 1987 0 Rubble mound 16 0 20 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 deep water wave height is mentioned 33.609 -7.629
509 Mar Chica Morocco Marina development 1000 9 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode II m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.179 -2.824
586 Safi power plant Safi power plant breakwater Morocco New Construction 470 14 0 0 2018 0 ONEE Daewoo Engineering & Construction ARTELIA ARTELIA Rubble mound 8.3 0 0 Accropode II m3 20 1:1 Accropode II m3 20 1:1.5 0 18 0 32.1514 -9.28514
29 Scheveningen Zuiderdam Netherlands Breakwater extension 600 9 3 1969 1971 120 Rijkswaterstaat Boskalis Deltares Rubble mound 6 12 0 Cubes ton 25 1:1.5 Cubes ton 25 1:1.5 4 0 0 52.102 4.256
126 IJmuiden Netherlands 0 0 0 0 1962 0 0 0 0 Cubes ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 52.4638 4.5445
127 Rotterdam Europoort Netherlands 0 15 0 1966 1975 0 8.5 12 0 Cubes ton 42 1:1.5 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 51.9891 4.07508
299 NIOZ, Texel sheet pile breakwater Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 53.006 4.796
363 IJmuiden Pier Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 ton 20 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 4.2 Wave-dissipating blocks 52.467 4.555
556 IJmuiden Breakwater (1990) Netherlands Maintenance 0 15 0 0 1990 0 Rubble mound 7 0 9 Cubes ton 22 1:2 Cubes ton 22 1:2 0 7 0 52.4635 4.542
557 IJmuiden Breakwater (2011) Netherlands Maintenance 0 15 3 2011 2014 0 Rubble mound 7.5 0 9 Xbloc ton 24 1:1.33 Cubes ton 22 1:1.75 4 7 0 52.4635 4.542
128 Fort Bay Harbour, Saba Netherlands Antilles Rehabilitation 0 11 0 2003 2005 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 16 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 17.616 -63.2516
129 Philipsburg, St. Maarten Netherlands Antilles Extension of ferry terminal 0 13 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 8.1 0 13 Accropode m3 16 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 completed 18.0156 -63.0467
424 St. Maarten Acces to cruise liner jetty Netherlands Antilles 0 15 0 1999 1999 0 Rubble mound 6.7 0 13 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 18.008 -63.047
481 Fort Bay Harbour, Saba Netherlands Antilles Rehabilitation 0 3 0 1990 1991 0 Rubble mound 4.5 0 12 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 17.616 -63.251
250 Corinto Nicaragua 500 6 0 1993 1993 8 ENAP Boskalis-Zincon JV Rijkswaterstaat Delft Hydraulics Rubble mound 3.5 12 0 Rock ton 5 1:3 Rock ton 1 1:1.5 3.5 16.5 0 12.479 -87.181
240 Lagos Bar Beach protection Nigeria Erosion prevention work 1000 0 1 2006 2006 0 Eko Atlantic City Hitech Construction Ltd 4 0 0 Xbloc m3 1.5 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 6.42 3.412
310 Lagos Nigeria Rehabilitation 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning-5A JV 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 6.408 3.406
130 Arviksand Norway 0 12 0 0 1991 0 Berm breakwater 6.4 0 15 Rock ton 10 1:1.3 Rock ton 6 1:0 10 0 0 Design wave height is at 20m depth. Rock weight as used inmodel tests. 70.1987 20.5171
131 Laukvik Norway 0 0 0 2008 0 0 Berm breakwater 9.4 0 16 Rock ton 30 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 68.3898 14.4047
132 Mortavika Norway 0 22 0 1992 1993 0 Berm breakwater 6.5 0 15.6 Rock ton 8 1:0 0 1:0 8 0 0 59.1693 5.46042
133 Sirevag Norway 500 20 0 1999 2001 8 E. Pihl & Son A.S. Berm breakwater 7 0 14.2 Rock ton 30 1:1.5 ton 4 1:1.5 10 0 0 58.5053 5.78783
192 Hammerfest LNG terminal Norway 0 0 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 70.6805 23.584
318 Rennesoy ferry terminal Norway 0 20 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 7 0 0 Rock ton 5.5 1:1.3 Rock ton 0 1:1.3 8 6 0 59.096 5.697
336 Gismeroy Norway 0 0 0 0 0 0 Berm breakwater 5.7 0 12 Rock ton 10 1:1.5 Rock ton 0 1:2 0 9 0 revetment with berm 58.016 7.469
134 Dalkut fisheries harbour Main breakwater Oman 0 1 4 1997 2001 0 Ministry of Agriculture & Fisheries of O Galfar Scott Wilson HR Wallingford Rubble mound 6.9 0 14 Core-Loc m3 9 1:1.5 Core-Loc m3 9 1:1.5 11.5 7.2 0 2D modeling elaborated by Baird & Associates 16.7029 53.2538
135 Duqm 2 new breakwaters Oman Port construction 0 14 0 2002 2006 0 Daewoo-Galfar JV Haskoning Deltares Rubble mound 5.8 0 0 Core-Loc ton 10 1:1.5 0 1:1.5 11 25 0 proposed 19.6687 57.7047
136 Mina Qaboos Oman 700 18 0 1970 1974 0 6.4 12 0 Stabit ton 15 1:2 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 23.628 58.5723
137 Salalah container port Oman 2850 23 2 2006 2008 0 Archirodon CES Rubble mound 8.9 0 9 Accropode m3 12 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 16.9441 54.0256
138 Sohar industrial port Oman 6000 16 0 1999 2002 0 Halcrow Rubble mound 4.5 0 7.5 Core-Loc m3 3 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 24.5009 56.629
139 Sohar industrial port Oman port extension 0 9 0 2006 2009 0 4.5 0 8.6 Core-Loc m3 3 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 24.5009 56.629
332 Dhalkut fisheries harbour Lee breakwater Oman 0 1 4 1997 2001 0 Ministry of Agriculture & Fisheries of O Galfar Scott Wilson HR Wallingford Rubble mound 6.9 0 14 Core-Loc m3 9 1:1.5 Core-Loc m3 0 1:1.5 8 7.2 0 2d modeling by Baird & Associates 16.703 53.254
390 Shinas Main and lee breakwater Oman 890 0 0 2009 2010 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 3 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 24.746 56.473
394 Al Jalali Oman Repair 300 17 0 2008 0 0 Revetment 9 0 14 Accropode m3 16 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 23.617 58.597
447 Sur fishing harbour Oman 0 11 0 1996 1997 0 Rubble mound 5.8 0 11 Accropode m3 9 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 22.578 59.528
454 Shinas Oman 0 7 0 1995 1996 0 Rubble mound 4.2 0 10 Accropode m3 3 1:1.33 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 24.7469 56.4731
455 Quriyyat Oman 0 4 0 1995 1996 0 Rubble mound 5.8 0 11 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.264 58.928
457 Al Nadi Al Bahri marina Oman 0 5 0 1994 1996 0 Rubble mound 6 0 11 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.883 58.098
462 Mina Al Fahal oil terminal New jetty Oman 0 4 0 1994 1995 0 Rubble mound 5.3 0 12 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 Accropode m3 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.633 58.511
469 Mina Qaboos Oman Protection of reclaimed land 400 12 0 1993 1994 0 Revetment 5.8 0 11 Accropode m3 5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.632 58.566
516 Bait Al Barakah, As Seeb Main breakwater Oman 1100 0 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Core-Loc m3 5.5 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.689 58.18
517 Bait Al Barakah, As Seeb Lee breakwater Oman 800 0 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Core-Loc m3 5.5 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.689 58.179
518 Suwayq fishery harbour East breakwater Oman 910 0 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Core-Loc m3 2.4 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.851 57.44
519 Suwayq fishery harbour West breakwater Oman 740 0 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Core-Loc m3 2.4 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.851 57.44
522 Asian beach game complex marina Two breakwaters Oman 850 7 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 3 0 9 Core-Loc m3 2 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.828 57.529
523 Seeb Two breakwaters Oman 0 13 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 4 0 9 Core-Loc m3 2.4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.63 58.268
524 Muttrah Protection along Al Bahri road Oman Repair 120 0 0 2008 2010 0 Revetment 5 0 0 Core-Loc m3 3.9 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.622 58.57
525 Barr Al Jissah Oman Repair 250 9 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 3.7 0 10 Core-Loc m3 1.4 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.548 58.655
526 Barr Al Jissah Oman Repair 50 9 0 2008 0 0 Revetment 3.7 0 10 Core-Loc m3 1.4 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.548 58.655
528 Duqm Main breakwater Oman 2600 19 0 2007 0 0 Rubble mound 5.8 0 9.4 Core-Loc m3 8.5 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 19.666 57.72
529 Duqm Lee breakwater Oman 2400 19 0 2007 0 0 Rubble mound 5.8 0 9.4 Core-Loc m3 8.5 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 19.666 57.72
531 Muscat Offshore breakwater Oman 1000 11 0 2007 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 9.5 Core-Loc m3 6.5 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.615 58.602
533 Shannah ferry harbour Offshore breakwater Oman Protection of mooring facilities 0 9 0 2007 2008 0 Ministry of Transport & Communication AFCONS CES Rubble mound 4.19 0 12 Core-Loc m3 1.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 20.512 58.586
236 Cinta Costera Boulevard Panama Shore Protection 3300 0 2 2008 2009 0 Ministerio de Obras Publicas de Panama Odebrecht Plant Service DMC-lab Revetment 2.5 0 0 Xbloc m3 0.75 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 8.966 -79.533
298 Salaverry Peru Extension 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning-IHC JV 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -8.228 -78.987
443 Masinloc Philippines Protection of outfall channel 0 9 0 1997 1998 0 Rubble mound 3.3 0 15 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 15.558 119.929
427 Smiala Wisla river East training wall Poland Protection of river mouth 0 8 0 1998 1998 0 Rubble mound 3.2 0 5 Accropode m3 2.5 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 54.371 18.78
585 Swinoujscie Port Swinoujscie Eastern Breakwater Poland New Construction 3000 0 0 0 2012 0 Boskalis DMC Rubble mound 0 0 0 Xbloc m3 2.5 1:1 0 1:0 6 5.5 0 53.9334 14.28
193 Funchal, Madeira Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 32.6417 -16.9119
194 Ponta Delgada Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.7342 -25.6648
195 Sines (1970s) West breakwater Portugal 0 30 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Dolos ton 42 1:1.5 Rock ton 6 1:1.33 19 0 0 37.9467 -8.88851
196 Sines (1980s) West breakwater rebuild Portugal 0 30 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Antifer ton 90 1:0 ton 0 1:0 15 0 0 37.9467 -8.88851
197 Sines Power Station Harbour Coal harbour Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.9325 -8.85674
365 Leixoes Portugal 0 0 0 1884 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Cubes ton 0 1:2 Cubes ton 0 1:2 1 0 0 1. Subject to multiple repairs, 2. Values refer to the final design 41.176 -8.703
577 Ericeira Fishing port Portugal Maintenance 400 0 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Tetrapod ton 32 1:1.5 Cubes ton 0 1:1.5 10.2 0 0 38.9647 -9.42218
579 Leixoes Harbour Portugal Maintenance 700 0 0 0 0 0 Composite 0 0 0 Tetrapod ton 40 1:1.33 0 1:0 15 0 7.75 The new cross-section was built on top of the olser cross-sections 41.1773 -8.71013
14 Ras Laffan North Breakwater Qatar New breakwater 10000 12 0 2007 0 0 Qatar Petroleum Boskalis-JanDeNul Sogreah SogreahLab Rubble mound 4.5 0 11 Antifer m3 3 1:1.5 Rock ton 3 1:1.33 8.1 0 0 25.9 51.62
140 Ras Laffan LNG terminal Northern, southern & offshore breakwater Qatar Reinforcement 21000 0 0 2007 2009 0 Boskalis Rubble mound 4.6 0 10 Accropode m3 5 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.9238 51.5991
141 Ras Laffan LNG terminal Qatar initial breakwaters 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.9238 51.5991
206 Halul West breakwater Qatar Harbour refurbishment 512 0 0 2001 2002 18 Qatar Petroleum Archirodon COWI DHI Rubble mound 4.4 0 7 Core-Loc m3 2 1:1.33 Core-Loc ton 0 1:1.33 6.5 0 0 Work included demolition of existing lee breakwater of 91m 25.6796 52.3968
323 Halul East breakwater Qatar 350 10 0 2003 2005 0 Consolidated Engineering Construction COWI Rubble mound 4.4 0 7 Core-Loc m3 2.4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.673 52.417
324 Halul Main breakwater Qatar Extension of industrial port 600 11 0 2001 2002 0 Rubble mound 4.4 0 7 Core-Loc m3 2.4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.67 52.416
327 Pearl Beach breakwaters Qatar 0 0 0 0 0 0 United Development Company COWI Rubble mound 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.365 51.581
330 Mesaieed Wave screen of small craft berth Qatar 85 7 0 0 0 0 GLF COWI 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 24.97 51.605
305 Constantza Romania Extension 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning-Iptana JV 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 44.124 28.687
142 Jubail Saudi Arabia 4562 17 0 1975 1980 0 6.5 9 0 Stabit ton 15 1:1.5 0 1:1.25 0 0 0 27.0511 49.6956
207 Assir Saudi Arabia 250 0 0 1995 1997 0 SWCC Korea Heavy Industr. EWE 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 subcontractor for offshore works: Archirodon 17.5534 42.1478
210 Dammam Saudi Arabia Extension of breakwater 0 0 0 1969 0 0 Saudi Seaports Archirodon 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 26.4849 50.2082
392 Shoaiba Saudi Arabia Power plant extension 0 2 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 2 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 20.681 39.516
421 Shoaiba Saudi Arabia Protection of intake works 0 22 0 1999 2001 0 Rubble mound 4.2 0 6 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 20.618 39.552
527 Marafiq IWPP Saudi Arabia 500 7 0 2008 0 0 Rubble mound 2.1 0 11 Core-Loc m3 0.7 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 27.06 49.63
204 Fregat Island Yatch harbour Seychelles Breakwater repair 250 5 0 2000 2000 0 Rubble mound 4.3 0 15 Accropode m3 2 1:1.8 Accropode m3 0 1:0 0 0 0 -4.585 55.948
143 East London South Africa 0 7 0 0 1964 0 8.5 12 0 Dolos ton 17 1:1.25 0 1:0 0 0 0 -33.0301 27.9197
144 Richards Bay South Africa 0 16 0 1973 1976 0 7.2 12 0 Dolos ton 20 1:1.5 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 -28.8105 32.0954
145 Cape Town - Club Mykonos Marina South Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Accropode 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 -33.9017 18.4256
198 Coega South Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -33.8064 25.697
495 Lynch point marina, Langebaan Main breakwater South Africa 5 0 0 1987 1988 0 Rubble mound 4.2 0 13 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -33.075 18.035
553 Yzerfontein South Africa Maintenance 150 0 0 0 0 0 E2C Rubble mound 0 0 0 Dolos ton 20 1:1.5 Rock 0 1:1.33 0 12 0 -33.3455 18.1487
560 Mukho Port North Breakwater South Korea New construction 370 10 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 6.1 0 14 Tetrapod ton 20 1:2 Tetrapod ton 8 1:1.5 7.5 12 1 37.5823 129.114
561 Jeju Port West Breakwater South Korea New construction 1800 15 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 6 0 12 Tetrapod ton 20 1:1.5 rock ton 2.5 1:2 5 13 1 33.525 126.535
562 Hupo Port East Breakwater South Korea New construction 525 14 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 6.7 0 14 Tetrapod ton 32 1:1.5 rock ton 2.5 1:1.5 4 12 0.5 36.6761 129.454
563 Hwasun Port South Korea New construction 0 16 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 9.4 0 15 Tetrapod ton 64 1:1.5 rock ton 2.5 1:1.5 11.5 26.2 1.5 33.2341 126.33
564 Sokcho Port South Korea New construction 920 13 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 6.5 0 14 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 10 0 38.2063 128.603
565 Okgye Port South Korea New construction 1000 15 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 6.2 0 14 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 9 0 37.6244 129.061
566 Donghae Port North Breakwater South Korea New construction 1350 14 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 7.4 0 13 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 9 0 37.5453 129.118
567 Samcheok Port East Breakwater South Korea New construction 1100 7 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 4.9 0 14 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 12 0 37.4351 129.194
568 Pohang Port East Breakwater South Korea New construction 720 13 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 5.6 0 10 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 9 0 36.0491 129.382
569 Samchunpo Port South Breakwater South Korea New construction 1200 16 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 5.4 0 14 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 9 0 34.9014 128.108
570 Jangseungpo Port South Korea New construction 440 3 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 4.5 0 12 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 7 0 34.8384 128.721
571 Okpo Port South Breakwater South Korea New construction 900 18 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 3.5 0 7.5 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 6 0 34.891 128.723
572 Seogwipo Port East Breakwater South Korea New construction 450 23 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 8.8 0 12 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 33.2353 126.57
573 Jumunjin Port North Breakwater South Korea New construction 950 9 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 4.7 0 14 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 7 0 37.8894 128.833
574 Guryongpo Port North Breakwater South Korea New construction 550 12 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 6.1 0 13 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 9 0 35.9876 129.559
575 Geomundo Port South Breakwater South Korea New construction 920 10 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 4.7 0 11 Tetrapod ton 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 9 0 34.0369 127.312
146 A Coru&ntide;a - Punta Lagosteira Spain 4000 42 0 0 0 500 Port Authority of A Coruña SATO Deltares Rubble mound 15.1 0 18 Cubes ton 150 1:2 0 1:1.5 25 0 0 43.3496 -8.50251
147 Ensfinge, Las Palmas Spain 302 39 0 2001 2003 0 Rubble mound 7.7 0 15 Accropode m3 16 1:1.5 0 1:0 15 0 0 28.1449 -15.413
148 Llanca marina and fishing harbour Spain 0 10 0 1986 1989 0 Rubble mound 6.5 0 13 Accropode m3 9 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.3739 3.16255
149 Mazagon marina Main breakwater Spain 0 5 0 1990 1992 0 4 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.131 -6.831
150 Palamos marina Spain 0 15 0 1990 1994 0 Rubble mound 6.3 0 14 Accropode m3 12 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 41.844 3.135
151 Port Bou marina Spain 0 15 0 1995 1998 0 Accropode 6 0 12.5 Accropode m3 9 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 42.4262 3.16703
152 Puerto do Carboneras Spain 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 ton 57 1:2 0 1:0 12 0 0 36.9902 -1.89706
153 Puerto Colon, Canary Islands Spain 0 10 0 1985 1988 0 Rubble mound 6 10 16 Accropode m3 9 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 28.078 -16.737
154 San Ciprian Spain 0 0 0 1978 1979 0 13 16 0 Dolos ton 50 1:1.25 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 43.711 -7.47
199 Algeciras marina Spain 0 11 0 1995 1996 0 Rubble mound 6 0 12.5 Accropode m3 9 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.1191 -5.43718
232 Gijon Torres Spain New breakwater 1450 22 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 9.5 0 0 Cubes ton 145 1:2 ton 0 1:0 22 0 0 43.578 -5.691
241 Ferrol Outer port Spain New construction 1100 0 0 2001 2004 0 Cedex Rubble mound 7.6 18.6 0 Cubes ton 90 1:1.75 ton 0 1:0 18 0 0 43.457 -8.333
242 La Coruna Spain New construction 4000 42 0 0 0 0 Cedex Rubble mound 15.1 0 0 Rock ton 150 1:2 Cubes ton 0 1:1.5 25 22 0 With L-wall on top 43.351 -8.51
243 Valencia Spain New construction 1123 16 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 6.3 0 0 Rock ton 35 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 12 0 0 under construction 39.442 -0.303
244 Barcelona East breakwater Spain New construction 2165 20 0 0 0 0 Cedex 7.3 0 0 Cubes ton 50 1:1.75 ton 0 1:0 12 0 0 41.322 2.171
251 Barcelona Southern breakwater, stretches 1 & 3 Spain 3100 27 0 0 0 0 Cedex Rubble mound 7.3 0 0 Cubes ton 40 1:1.75 Rock ton 0 1:0 11 0 0 41.324 2.167
252 Barcelona Southern breakwater, stretch 2 Spain 1700 20 0 0 0 0 Cedex Caisson breakwater 7.6 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 11 0 0 41.324 2.167
253 Barcelona North mouth Spain 1000 25 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 6.4 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:1.5 11 0 0 41.3248 2.16746
254 Alicante Spain 1200 16 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 4.4 0 0 ton 20 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 7.5 0 0 38.33 -0.489
255 Gijon North breakwater Spain 1588 30 0 0 0 0 Cedex Caisson breakwater 9.5 0 19 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:1.5 24 32 0 under construction 43.567 -5.689
256 Algeciras, Isla Verde Spain 1750 43 0 0 0 0 Cedex Caisson breakwater 4.8 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 7.5 21.4 0 36.134 -5.428
257 Levante, Malaga Spain 20 0 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 6.3 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 10 21 0 36.703 -4.412
258 Motril Spain 550 20 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 6.3 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 7.5 21.1 0 36.718 -3.522
259 Escombreras, Cartagena South-western breakwater Spain Port enlargement 1038 29 0 2001 0 0 Cedex Caisson breakwater 8.1 0 13 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 3.6 26 0 37.562 -0.972
260 Escombreras, Cartagena Perimeter breakwater of an islet Spain Port enlargement 518 32 0 2001 0 0 Cedex Caisson breakwater 8.1 0 13 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 13 10 13 37.562 -0.972
261 Escombreras. Cartagena Initial section Spain 202 52 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Cubes ton 45 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.587 -0.979
262 Escombreras, Cartagena Southern breakwater Spain 401 19 0 2001 0 0 Cedex Caisson breakwater 8.1 0 13 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 18.5 0 37.587 -0.979
263 Valencia North breakwater Spain Port enlargement 2271 16 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 6.3 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 13 19.17 0 under construction 39.447 -0.3
264 Sagunto Spain 1204 15 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 6.4 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 9 19.6 0 39.64 -0.211
265 Castellon Eastern breakwater Spain 440 12 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 7.3 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 12 19.6 0 39.964 0.029
266 Castellon Eastern breakwater Spain Extension 358 15 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 7.3 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 12 19.6 0 under construction 39.964 0.029
267 Castellon Southern breakwater Spain 819 16 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 7.3 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 12 15 0 under construction 39.964 0.029
268 Tarragona Spain Enlargement 736 30 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 7 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 8 24 0 41.082 1.219
269 Barcelona North mouth Spain 450 29 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 6.4 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 6 19.6 0 41.334 2.176
270 Botafoc, Ibiza Spain 615 25 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 6.3 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 7 21.1 0 38.903 1.45
271 Las Palmas Stretch 3 Spain 997 40 0 1988 1991 0 Caisson breakwater 7.3 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 12.2 24 0 part of "Reina Sofia" breakwater 28.138 -15.405
272 Las Palmas Stretch 1 Spain 2417 0 0 1967 1972 0 Rubble mound 6.4 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 part of 28.138 -15.405
273 Las Palmas Stretch 2 Spain 691 0 0 1975 1979 0 Rubble mound 6.4 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 part of "Reina Sofia "breakwater 28.138 -15.405
274 Esfinge, Las Palmas Spain 664 55 0 0 0 0 Caisson breakwater 7.3 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 12.2 24.6 0 under construction 28.138 -15.405
275 Gijon "Principe de Asturias" Breakwater Spain 2145 0 0 0 1976 0 Rubble mound 9.4 0 0 Cubes ton 120 1:1.5 Cubes ton 0 1:1.5 18 18.7 0 43.566 -5.685
276 Bilbao "Punta Lucero" breakwater Spain Reinforcement 2498 54 0 1980 1985 0 Rubble mound 10.1 0 0 Cubes ton 150 1:2 Rock ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.37 -3.095
277 Tenerife Stretch 1 Spain 779 0 0 1971 1980 0 Composite breakwater 4.6 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 8 15.63 0 part of "Los Llanos" breakwater 28.486 -16.222
278 Tenerife Stretch 2 Spain 710 40 0 1971 1980 0 Composite breakwater 4.6 0 0 Rock ton 2 1:1.5 Rock ton 0 1:1.5 8 15.63 0 part of 28.484 -16.223
279 Tenerife stretch 3 Spain 30 0 0 1983 1987 0 Composite breakwater 4.6 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 part of "Los Llanos" breakwater 28.484 -16.223
342 Aviles Spain 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Cubes ton 0 1:0 Cubes ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 43.592 -5.945
410 Gomera, Las Palmas Breakwater protecting La Esfinge Spain 0 24 0 2001 2003 0 Revetment 7.7 0 15 Accropode m3 16 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 28.164 -15.399
419 Garachico, Tenerife Coastal protection Spain 350 0 0 2000 2001 0 Revetment 9 0 16 Accropode m3 18 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Combination of accropodes and ecopodes 28.375 -16.762
464 Melilla Spain Protection of marina basin 0 9 0 1993 1995 0 Rubble mound 4.5 0 9.5 Accropode m3 4 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.288 -2.93231
537 ACoruña Western Breakwater for the Outer Port Spain Extension of the secondary breakwater 900 22 2 2015 2017 0 Port Authority of A Coruña SATO Aalborg Rubble mound 8.75 0 18 Cubipod ton 30 1:1.5 Roc 0 1:2 10 24 7 protected by north breakwater 43.3395 -8.51661
580 Malaga San Andres Breakwater Spain New Construction 270 7 2 2011 2013 12 Port of Malaga Rubble Mound 5.6 0 12 Cubipod ton 6 1:1 rock ton 1 1:2 5 8.44 0 36.7009 -4.42637
581 Punta Langosteira Punta Langosteira North Breakwater Spain New Construction 550 8 2 2012 2013 17 Port of Malaga GEAMA Rubble mound 5.85 0 18 Cubipod ton 12 1:1 Cubipod ton 12 1:1.5 10.5 0 0 Construction of system of two groynes to protect from western storms 43.3442 -8.51931
582 Punta Langosteira Punta Langosteira South Breakwater Spain New Construction 330 8 2 2012 2013 17 Port of Malaga GEAMA Rubble mound 5.85 0 18 Cubipod ton 23 1:1 Cubipod ton 23 1:1.5 10.5 0 0 Construction of system of two groynes to protect from western storms 43.3442 -8.51931
583 Punta Langosteira Langosteira Western Breakwater Spain Extension 1350 9 2 2015 2016 0 Port of Malaga GEAMA Rubble mound 8.75 0 18 Cubipod ton 25 1:1 rock ton 2 1:1.5 17 22.8 0 43.3442 -8.51931
156 Colombo Wave-dissipating blocks Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Cubes ton 30 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 6.956 79.848
345 Dikkowita Fishing Harbour Sri Lanka New construction 1000 0 0 2009 2010 0 Ministry of Fisheries & Aq. Resources BAM DMC DMC-lab Rubble mound 3.2 0 0 Xbloc m3 4 1:1.33 Xbloc ton 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 design in colaboration with Royal Haskoning 6.997 79.866
549 Colombo Port South Breakwater Sri Lanka New construction 5200 0 4 2008 2012 0 Sri Lanka Ports URS Infrastructure & Environment Rubble mound 7.7 0 14 Core-Loc ton 20.4 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 25 0 6.95444 79.8291
584 Hambantota Port Hambantota Port Breakwater Sri Lanka New Construction 1600 14 3 2013 2015 0 Sri Lanka Ports CHEC CDR International B.V. Tianjin Port Engineering Institute Rubble mound 5.6 0 18 Xbloc ton 8 1:1 rock kg 600 1:1.5 10 15 0 Berm breakwater revetment design for protection of an artificial island on the southern shore of Sri Lanka 6.11793 81.1028
303 LNG terminal Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 23.767 120.156
431 Chang Hua Taiwan Protection of reclaimed land 0 6 0 1998 2000 0 Revetment 3.8 0 10 Accropode m3 2 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 24.075 120.388
403 Map Ta Phut Cooling water intake lagoon Thailand 0 5 0 2005 2006 0 Revetment 4.3 0 8 Accropode m3 2.5 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 12.663 101.161
440 Map Ta Phut Phase 2 Thailand Protection of reclaimed land 6000 10 0 1997 1999 0 Revetment 4.3 0 8 Accropode m3 2.5 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 12.656 101.16
473 Prachuap Thailand 1400 11 0 1992 1994 0 Rubble mound 5.5 0 12 Accropode m3 5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 11.202 99.583
578 Calshot Port Fishing port Tristan da Cunha New construction 110 0 0 0 1970 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Dolos ton 3.5 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 -37.0635 -12.3133
157 Bizerte Zarzouna fishing harbour Main and lee breakwater Tunisia 0 7 0 1983 1984 0 0 0 0 Accropode m3 9 1:0 0 1:1.33 0 0 0 depth-limited waves 37.2683 9.89429
158 Hammamet marina Main breakwater Tunisia Extension 150 6 0 2006 2008 0 Rubble mound 6.5 0 12.6 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.5 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 36.3721 10.5483
159 Monastir marina Tunisia 0 4 0 1983 1983 0 0 0 0 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 depth-limited waves 35.7784 10.836
160 Monastir fishing harbour Tunisia 0 6 0 1986 1989 0 0 0 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.7575 10.8398
391 Skhira Tunisia 0 5 0 2009 0 0 Rubble mound 3 0 10 Accropode m3 1 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 34.286 10.096
399 Bekalta Main and secondary breakwater Tunisia Extension works 215 6 0 2007 2008 0 Rubble mound 4 0 14.8 Accropode m3 2 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.623 11.0494
413 Sidi Mechreg Main breakwater Tunisia Reinforcement 260 6 0 2000 2004 0 Rubble mound 6.9 0 14 Accropode m3 9 1:1.5 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.1688 9.126
420 Rades Intake canal Tunisia 0 4 0 1999 2001 0 Rubble mound 3.7 0 11 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.805 10.304
428 Hammamet marina Tunisia 0 8 0 1998 2000 0 Rubble mound 5.7 0 9 Accropode m3 6.3 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.372 10.548
429 La Goulette North breakwater of commercial harbour Tunisia Reinforcement 0 7 0 1998 1998 0 Rubble mound 4 0 12 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.807 10.306
441 Beni Khiar fishing harbour Tunisia Breakwater extension 0 8 0 1997 1998 0 Rubble mound 4.7 0 10 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.4533 10.797
442 El Haouaria fishing harbour Tunisia 0 5 0 1997 1997 0 Rubble mound 3.7 0 11 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.041 11.065
448 La Chebba fishing harbour Tunisia Breakwater extension 0 5 0 1996 1996 9 Rubble mound 3.5 0 9 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.23 11.16
449 Cap Zabib Tunisia 0 7 0 1996 1996 0 Rubble mound 5 0 9 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 Accropode ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.266 10.069
458 Sousse Tunisia Reinforcement of the roundhead 0 6 0 1994 1995 0 Rubble mound 4.3 0 9 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 m3 0 1:0 0 0 0 35.826 10.649
465 Ghar el Mehl fishing harbour Tunisia Extension of main breakwater 0 7 0 1993 1994 0 Rubble mound 4.7 0 8 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.151 10.23
587 Haydarpasa Port Haydarpasa western breakwater Turkey New Construction 0 13 0 0 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 rock ton 3 1:1 rock ton 1.5 1:2.5 2.5 0 0 41.0014 29.0079
25 Dubai Palm Deira Shamal protection (Crown) UAE land reclamation 12000 0 0 2008 0 0 Nakheel Van Oord Haskoning SogreahLab Revetment 5.5 0 0 Rock ton 6 1:2.5 ton 0 1:0 6.25 0 0 25.333 55.3
16 Dubai World - Shamal protection reef UAE low crested breakwater 25000 0 3 2005 2007 0 Nakheel Van Oord Haskoning Deltares Rubble mound 5.5 0 9.3 Rock ton 4 1:0 Rock ton 0 1:0 3 0 0 low crested breakwater with 30 m wide berm 25.233 55.155
161 Dubai - Maritime City UAE 2266 0 0 2003 2006 50 Nakheel Archirodon COWI Rubble mound 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 1. Work included demolition of old breakwater, 2. Total project costs are mentioned 25.2804 55.2735
162 Dubai - Palm Jumeira Outer face of crescent island UAE 12500 10 2 2001 2003 178 Dubai Palm Developers Archirodon Haskoning 0 0 0 Rock 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 200 0 25.1057 55.1118
163 Dubai - Drydock UAE 3267 14 0 1974 1979 0 6 10 0 Stabit ton 15 1:1.5 0 1:1.25 0 0 0 25.2569 55.2513
164 Dubai - Port Rashid UAE Extension 4500 12 0 1974 1979 0 6 10 0 Stabit ton 15 1:1.5 0 1:1.25 0 0 0 25.2768 55.2743
165 Dubai - Jebel Ali UAE 3600 8 0 1976 1979 0 6 10 0 Stabit ton 10 1:1.5 0 1:1.25 0 0 0 25.012 55.0446
166 Abu Dhabi - Khalifa Port UAE offshore greenfield port 7400 12 0 2007 2012 0 Abu Dhabi Ports Company Boskalis-Archirodon JV Bechtel Deltares-CSIR Rubble mound 4.3 0 9 Accropode m3 2 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 ongoing 24.804 54.6927
167 Khor Fhakkan UAE 550 0 0 1976 1978 0 6.4 10 0 Stabit ton 10 1:1.5 0 1:1.25 0 0 0 25.3564 56.3706
209 Jumeirah UAE Coastal zone restoration 0 0 2 1992 1994 21 Dubai Municipality Archirodon Nedeco 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Project in JV 25.2181 55.2458
238 Fujairah Dhadna Marina UAE Marina rehabilitation 500 0 0 2007 0 0 Rubble mound 5.5 0 0 Xbloc m3 5 1:0 m3 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.527 56.37
290 Dubai - Palm Jumeira Crescent breakwater UAE Reinforcement 0 0 0 2006 0 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 construction of retaining wall for overtopping reduction 25.115 55.141
296 Dubai - World Shamal reef low-crested breakwater UAE 16000 20 0 0 0 0 Nakheel Van Oord Haskoning Berm breakwater 5.5 0 0 Rock ton 4 1:0 ton 0 1:0 3 7 0 25.23 55.132
297 Dubai - Palm Jebel Ali Outer face of crescent island UAE 15500 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.009 54.987
328 Dubai - Maritime City detached breakwater UAE 840 0 0 2003 2006 50 Nakheel Archirodon COWI Rubble mound 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Total project costs are mentioned 25.27 55.268
329 Dubai - Maritime City Sigmoid structure UAE 2050 0 0 2003 2006 50 Nakheel Archirodon COWI Revetment 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 Total project costs are mentioned 25.27 55.268
333 Mirfa power & desalination plant Sea walls for cooling water intake UAE 3500 3 1 1994 1995 0 Ministry of Public Works of UAE Sainrapt Contracting Company Rubble mound 1.6 0 0 Rock ton 2 1:1.5 Rock ton 0 1:1.5 5.35 9.3 0 2 breakwaters 1500m and 2000m long 24.1308 53.4516
515 Das Island UAE Extension of gas facilities 400 0 0 2010 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Core-Loc m3 1 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.14 52.881
535 Hamriyah free zone harbour UAE Protection of reclaimed land 1500 9 0 2006 2007 0 Revetment 4.5 0 11.2 Core-Loc m3 2 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.464 55.477
536 Layyah UAE Protection of reclaimed land 500 7 0 2006 2007 0 Revetment 4.5 0 11 Core-Loc m3 2 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 25.354 55.37
552 Abu Dhabi - Khalifa Port Environmental Breakwater UAE New construction 8000 0 0 0 0 220 Abu Dhabi Ports Company Halcrow Rubble mound 6 0 8 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 Accropode m3 1.5 1:1.33 4.2 5.5 0 The cross-section changes as the breakwater becomes less exposed. Here the outer most exposed cross-section is presented 24.8326 54.6756
30 Galveston, Texas Port entrance jetties USA 11500 13 0 0 1933 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Rock ton 0.09 1:2 Rock ton 0.09 1:2 1.22 2.44 0 29.335 -94.7078
173 Crescent City USA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 41.7437 -124.187
174 Humboldt Harbour USA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 40.7639 -124.238
175 Kahului Hawaii USA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 20.8979 -156.472
176 Manasquan inlet USA Rehabilitation of existing rock armoured 0 0 0 1980 1982 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Dolos ton 16 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 Steel reinforced dolos 40.1018 -74.0328
177 Manasquan inlet USA repair 0 0 0 1997 1997 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Core-Loc ton 19 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 40.1018 -74.0328
178 Santa Cruz USA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 0 0 0 36.9616 -122.002
179 St. Georg, Alaska USA 9 0 0 0 1987 0 DHI Berm breakwater 6.4 0 18 Rock ton 9 1:1.5 Rock ton 9 1:1.5 26 16.8 0 56.537 -169.561
237 Guam USA Shore protection 0 0 0 2009 2010 0 US Navy IBC-TOA Corporation Moffatt & Nichol Revetment 6 0 0 Xbloc m3 8 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 13.42 144.8
284 Buffalo USA 0 9 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Cubes ton 4 1:0 Rock ton 0 1:0 3.8 0 0 42.854 -78.872
320 Racine, Wisconsin breakwater in Lake Michigan USA 0 8 0 0 1986 0 Berm breakwater 4.4 0 10 Rock ton 3.6 1:1 Rock ton 0 1:1 16 0 0 42.735 -87.773
337 Richmond, CA USA Shoreline improvement 0 0 0 0 1991 10 City of Richmond Ben C. Gerwick Revetment 1.5 0 0 Rock ton 0.6 1:3 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 37.88 -122.323
338 San Francisco USA Breakwater repair 0 0 0 0 2006 0 Port of San Francisco Ben C. Gerwick Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 special type of vertical breakwater 37.794 -122.389
343 Yaquina, OR North jetty USA Rehabilitation 2200 0 0 1978 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Rock ton 22.7 1:2 Rock ton 0 1:2 0 0.8 0 44.612 -124.072
344 Yaquina, OR South jetty USA Rehabilitation 2200 0 0 1966 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 Rock ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 44.613 -124.073
538 New York Harbor 29th Street Pier Environmental Breakwate USA New construction 270 6 0 0 2011 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 rock 0 1:1.5 rock 0 1:1.5 0.8 1 0 Environmental set of breakwaters to provide protection for erosion and improve aquatic habitat 40.6632 -74.0101
168 Alderney United Kingdom 1433 0 17 1847 1864 0 The States of Guernsey Thomas Jackson 7.6 0 0 Rock ton 4 1:1.7 0 1:1.25 12.1 12 0 49.7272 -2.19933
169 Douglas United Kingdom 360 0 0 1981 0 0 7 11 0 Stabit ton 23 1:2 0 1:1.5 0 0 0 54.1461 -4.46563
170 Hartlepool West Harbour Reconstruction United Kingdom 0 4 0 1991 1992 0 4 10 0 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 54.6888 -1.19342
171 Plymouth United Kingdom 0 0 0 1812 0 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 6 0 0 Cross-section subject to multiple historical alterations 50.3343 -4.14721
172 Port Talbot United Kingdom 0 0 0 1966 1969 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Rock 0 1:0 Rock 0 1:0 0 0 0 51.5772 -3.81023
249 Workington United Kingdom South breakwater repairs 0 0 0 2006 2008 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 54.6516 -3.57733
281 Alderney United Kingdom 0 20 0 0 0 0 The States of Guernsey Rubble mound 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 49.727 -2.197
302 Ventnor, Wight 2 new breakwaters United Kingdom 0 0 0 2002 2003 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 0 0 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 50.592 -1.204
308 Bruichladdich, Islay United Kingdom Extension 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning Rubble mound 0 0 0 Rock ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 55.766 -6.359
314 Mallaig United Kingdom 300 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 57.008 -5.826
316 Brighton marina East breakwater United Kingdom 1220 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 50.81 -0.1
317 Brighton marina West breakwater United Kingdom 630 0 0 0 0 0 Haskoning Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 50.81 -0.1
334 Watchet United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 51.1829 -3.32881
348 Dover United Kingdom 0 14 0 1847 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 8.8 Special type of vertical breakwater 51.114 1.329
349 St. Catherine, Jersey United Kingdom 650 0 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 15 0 49.223 -2.015
350 Peterhead United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 ton 0 1:0 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 57.496 -1.77371
361 Holyhead Wave-dissipating blocks United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 0 Composite breakwater 0 0 0 Cubes ton 0 1:0 Cubes ton 0 1:1.25 13.5 0 0 53.325 -4.633
405 Scarborough Seawall protecting coastal road United Kingdom 0 6 0 2002 2004 0 Revetment 6.8 0 10 Accropode m3 9 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 54.287 -0.383
478 Hartlepool marina South pier United Kingdom 400 2 0 1991 1992 0 Rubble mound 4 0 10 Accropode m3 4 1:1.5 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 54.686 -1.194
485 Tees & Hartlepool United Kingdom Reconstruction of roundhead 0 0 0 1989 1989 0 Rubble mound 0 0 0 Accropode m3 2.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 54.688 -1.195
494 Tees & Hartlepool New breakwater United Kingdom 0 3 0 1988 1989 0 Rubble mound 6 0 12 Accropode m3 0.8 1:1.67 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 breaking waves 54.687 -1.195
534 Newbiggin bay Detached breakwater United Kingdom 200 9 0 2007 2007 0 Rubble mound 5.7 0 12 Core-Loc m3 3.9 1:1.5 Core-Loc m3 3.9 1:1.5 4.8 0 0 55.183 -1.505
542 Aberdeen Harbour Expansion United Kingdom 600 12 0 2016 0 350 Aberdeen Harbour HR Wallingford HR Wallingford Rubble mound 8.2 0 14.3 Accropode II m3 15 1:1.33 rock ton 1 1:1.5 10.83 17.5 0 57.1338 -2.04897
544 Berwick Upon Tweed Coastal Protection Breakwater United Kingdom New construction 700 3 0 1826 0 0 Caisson breakwater 0 0 0 0 1:0 0 1:0 6.3 8 1.7 55.7641 -1.98757
452 Piriapolis Uruguay Breakwater extension 0 12 0 1995 1998 0 Rubble mound 4 0 8 Accropode m3 2.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -34.874 -55.282
489 Punta Carretas Uruguay 0 0 0 1988 1991 0 Revetment 3.6 0 0 Accropode m3 2.5 1:1.33 ton 0 1:0 0 0 0 -34.929 -56.159
180 Dung Quat Vietnam 0 16 0 2001 0 0 Rubble mound 7.3 0 13.8 Accropode 16 0 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 15.4266 108.76
181 Al Mukalla commercial port Yemen 0 7 0 1983 1984 0 0 0 0 Accropode m3 6 1:1.5 0 1:0 0 0 0 14.5303 49.1153
182 Bal Haf LNG terminal Yemen 0 19 0 2006 0 0 Rubble mound 4.5 0 11 Accropode m3 4 1:1.33 0 1:0 0 0 0 in progress 13.977 48.176


This is a database prepared by HR Wallingford and TU Delft with the assistance of the international breakwater community and has been made freely available for the benefit of breakwater designers, contractors owners and developers worldwide. The database is subject to regular updating as information becomes available, however the development and maintenance of this database relies primarily on information supplied or published by third parties and no responsibility can be taken for the accuracy of data supplied.